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<record type="formula" updated="2026-09-18T16:35:29.454455+00:00">
  <source>Bencao Index</source>
  <source-url>https://bencaoindex.com/</source-url>
  <canonical>https://bencaoindex.com/formulas/si-wu-tang/</canonical>
  <licence>Free to use and republish with visible attribution and a link back to the source page. The catalogue is a reference work and is knowingly incomplete; nothing in it is medical advice.</licence>
  <attribution-html>&lt;a href=&quot;https://bencaoindex.com/formulas/si-wu-tang/&quot;&gt;Bencao Index&lt;/a&gt;</attribution-html>
  <names>
    <name type="pinyin">si wu tang</name>
    <name type="english">Four-Substance Decoction</name>
  </names>
  <actions>
    <action>
      <summary>Nourishes the Blood</summary>
      <indication>Liver Blood deficiency: pale, lustreless face, pale lips and nails, and dry skin and hair</indication>
      <indication>Dizziness, vertigo, blurred vision and ringing in the ears from Blood not reaching the head and eyes</indication>
      <indication>Palpitations and poor sleep</indication>
      <indication>Sometimes heat in the palms, soles and chest, or fever</indication>
      <indication>Tongue pale, or purple or dusky; pulse thready and wiry, or thready and choppy</indication>
    </action>
    <action>
      <summary>Regulates the Liver</summary>
      <indication>Internal Wind from deficient Liver Blood: tension throughout the muscles, tremors and tics</indication>
    </action>
    <action>
      <summary>Regulates menstruation</summary>
      <indication>Deficiency of the Chong and Ren vessels: periods that are irregular, late or absent, with scanty flow</indication>
      <indication>Heavy periods, spotting of pale blood, or bleeding after childbirth</indication>
      <indication>Restless fetus with bleeding, and postpartum weakness</indication>
      <indication>Dull, dragging pain with periods</indication>
      <indication>Sometimes vaginal discharge</indication>
    </action>
    <action>
      <summary>Improves Blood circulation</summary>
      <indication>Blood stagnation arising from Blood deficiency: pain around the navel or in the lower abdomen, a firm and painful abdomen</indication>
      <indication>Hard masses in the abdomen with pain that comes back</indication>
      <indication>Bouts of chills and fever</indication>
    </action>
    <action>
      <summary>Modern uses</summary>
      <indication>Primary dysmenorrhea</indication>
      <indication>Menstrual pain</indication>
      <indication>Irregular menstruation</indication>
      <indication>Early menstruation</indication>
      <indication>Late menstruation</indication>
      <indication>Scanty menstruation</indication>
      <indication>Amenorrhea</indication>
      <indication>Menorrhagia</indication>
      <indication>Uterine bleeding</indication>
      <indication>Premenstrual syndrome</indication>
      <indication>Endometriosis</indication>
      <indication>Pelvic inflammatory disease</indication>
      <indication>Vaginal discharge</indication>
      <indication>Vaginitis</indication>
      <indication>Infertility</indication>
      <indication>Ectopic pregnancy</indication>
      <indication>Threatened miscarriage</indication>
      <indication>Fetal restlessness</indication>
      <indication>Breech presentation</indication>
      <indication>Postpartum weakness</indication>
      <indication>Postpartum anemia</indication>
      <indication>Postpartum abdominal pain</indication>
      <indication>Postpartum clots or bleeding</indication>
      <indication>Puerperal fever</indication>
      <indication>Lochiorrhea</indication>
      <indication>Lochioschesis</indication>
      <indication>Insufficient lactation</indication>
      <indication>Anemia</indication>
      <indication>Abdominal masses</indication>
      <indication>Gastralgia</indication>
      <indication>Constipation</indication>
      <indication>Vascular headache</indication>
      <indication>Neurogenic headache</indication>
      <indication>Headache due to trauma</indication>
      <indication>Unilateral pain</indication>
      <indication>Dizziness</indication>
      <indication>Vertigo</indication>
      <indication>Tinnitus</indication>
      <indication>Insomnia</indication>
      <indication>Palpitations</indication>
      <indication>Neurasthenia</indication>
      <indication>Neurosis</indication>
      <indication>Fatigue</indication>
      <indication>Chronic fatigue syndrome</indication>
      <indication>Hypotension</indication>
      <indication>Parkinson&apos;s disease</indication>
      <indication>Paresthesia</indication>
      <indication>Numbness</indication>
      <indication>Calf spasm</indication>
      <indication>Lumbago</indication>
      <indication>Sciatica</indication>
      <indication>Periarthritis of the shoulder</indication>
      <indication>Panarthralgia</indication>
      <indication>Urticaria</indication>
      <indication>Eczema</indication>
      <indication>Dermatitis</indication>
      <indication>Psoriasis</indication>
      <indication>Rosacea</indication>
      <indication>Itching</indication>
      <indication>Dry skin</indication>
      <indication>Dry hair</indication>
      <indication>Dandruff</indication>
      <indication>Allergic rhinitis</indication>
      <indication>Chronic laryngitis</indication>
      <indication>Chronic tonsillitis</indication>
      <indication>Cataracts</indication>
      <indication>Optic atrophy</indication>
      <indication>Chronic nephritis</indication>
      <indication>Addison&apos;s disease</indication>
      <indication>Systemic lupus erythematosus</indication>
      <indication>AIDS/HIV</indication>
      <indication>Fever</indication>
    </action>
  </actions>
  <constituents>
    <herb>shu di huang</herb>
    <herb>Bai Shao</herb>
    <herb>dang gui</herb>
    <herb>chuan xiong</herb>
  </constituents>
</record>
