<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<record type="formula" updated="2026-09-18T16:35:53.969094+00:00">
  <source>Bencao Index</source>
  <source-url>https://bencaoindex.com/</source-url>
  <canonical>https://bencaoindex.com/formulas/xiao-xian-xiong-tang/</canonical>
  <licence>Free to use and republish with visible attribution and a link back to the source page. The catalogue is a reference work and is knowingly incomplete; nothing in it is medical advice.</licence>
  <attribution-html>&lt;a href=&quot;https://bencaoindex.com/formulas/xiao-xian-xiong-tang/&quot;&gt;Bencao Index&lt;/a&gt;</attribution-html>
  <names>
    <name type="pinyin">xiao xian xiong tang</name>
    <name type="english">Minor Sinking Into the Chest Decoction</name>
  </names>
  <category>Clear Heat and Transform Phlegm</category>
  <actions>
    <action>
      <summary>Clears Heat and transforms Phlegm</summary>
      <indication>Minor chest bind: Phlegm and Heat clumping below the Heart and in the chest</indication>
      <indication>Cough with thick, sticky yellow sputum that is hard to bring up</indication>
      <indication>Bitter taste and constipation</indication>
    </action>
    <action>
      <summary>Opens the chest and dissipates clumping</summary>
      <indication>Focal fullness of the chest and epigastrium, soft to the touch but painful when pressed, with or without lumps; stifled feeling in the chest</indication>
      <indication>Tongue coat yellow and greasy; pulse slippery and floating, or slippery and rapid</indication>
    </action>
    <action>
      <summary>Modern uses</summary>
      <indication>Acute bronchitis</indication>
      <indication>Upper respiratory tract infection</indication>
      <indication>Pneumonia</indication>
      <indication>Asthma</indication>
      <indication>Bronchiectasis</indication>
      <indication>COPD</indication>
      <indication>Cough</indication>
      <indication>Pleurisy, including with effusion</indication>
      <indication>Spontaneous pneumothorax</indication>
      <indication>Silicosis</indication>
      <indication>Pulmonary tuberculosis</indication>
      <indication>Smoke inhalation</indication>
      <indication>Pulmonary heart disease</indication>
      <indication>Coronary heart disease</indication>
      <indication>Congestive heart failure</indication>
      <indication>Acute pericarditis</indication>
      <indication>Costochondritis</indication>
      <indication>Intercostal neuralgia</indication>
      <indication>Psychogenic chest pain</indication>
      <indication>Cerebrovascular disease</indication>
      <indication>Gastritis, including erosive and bile reflux gastritis</indication>
      <indication>Reflux esophagitis</indication>
      <indication>Acid reflux</indication>
      <indication>Hiatus hernia</indication>
      <indication>Peptic ulcer</indication>
      <indication>Pyloric obstruction</indication>
      <indication>Dyspepsia and indigestion</indication>
      <indication>Dysphagia</indication>
      <indication>Constipation</indication>
      <indication>Acute infectious gastroenteritis</indication>
      <indication>Hepatitis</indication>
      <indication>Cholecystitis</indication>
      <indication>Cholelithiasis</indication>
      <indication>Acute and chronic pancreatitis</indication>
      <indication>Biliary ascariasis</indication>
      <indication>Psychosis</indication>
      <indication>Insomnia</indication>
      <indication>Acne</indication>
      <indication>Blepharitis</indication>
    </action>
  </actions>
  <constituents>
    <herb>gua lou</herb>
    <herb>huang lian</herb>
    <herb>jiang ban xia</herb>
  </constituents>
</record>
