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<record type="formula" updated="2026-09-18T16:37:05.426367+00:00">
  <source>Bencao Index</source>
  <source-url>https://bencaoindex.com/</source-url>
  <canonical>https://bencaoindex.com/formulas/zhen-gan-xi-feng-tang/</canonical>
  <licence>Free to use and republish with visible attribution and a link back to the source page. The catalogue is a reference work and is knowingly incomplete; nothing in it is medical advice.</licence>
  <attribution-html>&lt;a href=&quot;https://bencaoindex.com/formulas/zhen-gan-xi-feng-tang/&quot;&gt;Bencao Index&lt;/a&gt;</attribution-html>
  <names>
    <name type="pinyin">zhen gan xi feng tang</name>
    <name type="english">Sedate the Liver and Extinguish Wind Decoction</name>
  </names>
  <category>Extinguish Internal Wind</category>
  <actions>
    <action>
      <summary>Sedates the Liver and extinguishes Wind</summary>
      <indication>Liver Yang, or Liver Fire, turning into Wind that stirs internally, with Qi and Blood rushing up to the head</indication>
      <indication>Vertigo and dizziness, tinnitus, and eyes that feel distended or look swollen</indication>
      <indication>Headache with heat or pain felt inside the head; Jue Yin Heat-type headache</indication>
      <indication>Face flushed red as though drunk; irritability with vexing Heat in the Heart; insomnia</indication>
      <indication>Frequent belching or hiccups</indication>
      <indication>Tremors, spasms and stiff or restricted movement of the limbs</indication>
    </action>
    <action>
      <summary>Nourishes Yin and anchors Yang</summary>
      <indication>Liver and Kidney Yin too weak to hold rising Liver Yang, from a milder chronic picture up to the threshold of Wind-stroke</indication>
      <indication>Signs of impending or past Wind-stroke: a limb that is heavy or numb, slurred speech, the face or mouth and eyes pulling to one side, and motor function that worsens over hours or days</indication>
      <indication>Sudden collapse, or consciousness that gradually clouds, with lucid spells and incomplete recovery afterwards</indication>
      <indication>Tongue red, often with scant, dry or yellow coat; pulse wiry, long and forceful</indication>
    </action>
    <action>
      <summary>Modern uses</summary>
      <indication>Essential hypertension</indication>
      <indication>Renal hypertension</indication>
      <indication>Hypertensive encephalopathy</indication>
      <indication>Apoplectiform hypertension</indication>
      <indication>Stroke (apoplexy)</indication>
      <indication>Cerebral thrombosis</indication>
      <indication>Cerebral hemorrhage</indication>
      <indication>Transient ischemic attack</indication>
      <indication>Cerebral arteriosclerosis</indication>
      <indication>Arteriosclerotic heart disease</indication>
      <indication>Aphasia</indication>
      <indication>Apraxia</indication>
      <indication>Dysphagia</indication>
      <indication>Facial paralysis</indication>
      <indication>Paralysis</indication>
      <indication>Numbness and paresthesia</indication>
      <indication>Unsteady gait</indication>
      <indication>Cerebellar ataxia</indication>
      <indication>Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)</indication>
      <indication>Epilepsy</indication>
      <indication>Concussion</indication>
      <indication>Headache, including migraine and vascular headache</indication>
      <indication>Trigeminal neuralgia</indication>
      <indication>Temporomandibular joint syndrome (TMJ)</indication>
      <indication>Dizziness and vertigo</indication>
      <indication>Tinnitus</indication>
      <indication>Ear pain</indication>
      <indication>Otitis media</indication>
      <indication>Otorrhea</indication>
      <indication>Glaucoma</indication>
      <indication>Swollen eyes</indication>
      <indication>Hiccups</indication>
      <indication>Chloasma (melasma)</indication>
      <indication>Premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual nervousness</indication>
      <indication>Menopausal syndrome</indication>
      <indication>Postpartum fever</indication>
      <indication>Stress</indication>
      <indication>Hyperthyroidism</indication>
      <indication>Pheochromocytoma (chromaffinoma)</indication>
      <indication>Kidney failure</indication>
      <indication>Chronic leukemia</indication>
      <indication>AIDS</indication>
    </action>
  </actions>
  <constituents>
    <herb>huai niu xi</herb>
    <herb>Zhe Shi (Duan)</herb>
    <herb>long gu</herb>
    <herb>mu li</herb>
    <herb>gui ban</herb>
    <herb>xuan shen</herb>
    <herb>tian men dong</herb>
    <herb>Bai Shao</herb>
    <herb>yin chen hao</herb>
    <herb>chuan lian zi</herb>
    <herb>mai ya</herb>
    <herb>gan cao</herb>
  </constituents>
</record>
