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<record type="herb" updated="2026-09-18T16:34:50.499954+00:00">
  <source>Bencao Index</source>
  <source-url>https://bencaoindex.com/</source-url>
  <canonical>https://bencaoindex.com/herbs/chi-shao/</canonical>
  <licence>Free to use and republish with visible attribution and a link back to the source page. The catalogue is a reference work and is knowingly incomplete; nothing in it is medical advice.</licence>
  <attribution-html>&lt;a href=&quot;https://bencaoindex.com/herbs/chi-shao/&quot;&gt;Bencao Index&lt;/a&gt;</attribution-html>
  <names>
    <name type="pinyin">chi shao</name>
    <name type="chinese">赤芍</name>
    <name type="latin">Radix Paeoniae Rubra</name>
    <name type="english">Red Peony Root</name>
    <name type="japanese">sekishaku</name>
    <name type="korean">jeokjak</name>
  </names>
  <category>Invigorate the Blood</category>
  <channels>
    <channel>Spleen</channel>
    <channel>Liver</channel>
  </channels>
  <actions>
    <action>
      <summary>Invigorates Blood, dispels stasis and relieves pain</summary>
      <indication>Blood stasis with painful or absent periods, abdominal pain, fixed abdominal masses or varicose veins</indication>
      <indication>Bruising, pain and swelling after injury, internal or external</indication>
      <indication>Acute inflammation, rashes and abscesses with stagnation</indication>
    </action>
    <action>
      <summary>Clears Heat and cools the Blood</summary>
      <indication>Heat at the Blood level with fever, a purple or red-purple tongue, skin macules and bleeding</indication>
      <indication>Gynaecological disorders from Blood Heat, such as painful or heavy periods</indication>
    </action>
    <action>
      <summary>Clears Liver Fire and relieves eye pain</summary>
      <indication>Rising Liver Fire with red, swollen and painful eyes</indication>
    </action>
    <action>
      <summary>Reduces swelling from sores and abscesses</summary>
      <indication>Abscesses and boils in their early stage</indication>
    </action>
  </actions>
</record>
