<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<record type="herb" updated="2026-09-18T16:34:38.769573+00:00">
  <source>Bencao Index</source>
  <source-url>https://bencaoindex.com/</source-url>
  <canonical>https://bencaoindex.com/herbs/da-huang/</canonical>
  <licence>Free to use and republish with visible attribution and a link back to the source page. The catalogue is a reference work and is knowingly incomplete; nothing in it is medical advice.</licence>
  <attribution-html>&lt;a href=&quot;https://bencaoindex.com/herbs/da-huang/&quot;&gt;Bencao Index&lt;/a&gt;</attribution-html>
  <names>
    <name type="pinyin">da huang</name>
    <name type="chinese">大黄</name>
    <name type="latin">Radix et Rhizoma Rhei</name>
    <name type="english">Rhubarb Root And Rhizome</name>
    <name type="japanese">daio</name>
    <name type="korean">daehwang</name>
  </names>
  <category>Alteratives</category>
  <channels>
    <channel>Large Intestine</channel>
    <channel>Stomach</channel>
    <channel>Heart</channel>
    <channel>Liver</channel>
  </channels>
  <actions>
    <action>
      <summary>Drains Heat and purges accumulation</summary>
      <indication>Excess Heat in the Intestines with constipation, a distended and painful abdomen, high fever, heavy sweating, thirst and delirium; the tongue coat is yellow and the pulse full</indication>
      <indication>Yang Ming Fu-organ pattern</indication>
      <indication>Heat at the Qi level lodged in the Intestines</indication>
    </action>
    <action>
      <summary>Drains Fire</summary>
      <indication>Excess Fire with high fever, sore throat, painful eyes and constipation</indication>
      <indication>Sores from Fire toxin with Heat at the Blood level, especially when the bowels are blocked</indication>
    </action>
    <action>
      <summary>Clears Heat, transforms Damp and promotes urination</summary>
      <indication>Damp-Heat showing as jaundice, edema, painful urinary dysfunction or acute hot dysentery, with the Damp-Heat drained out through the stool</indication>
    </action>
    <action>
      <summary>Drains Heat from the Blood</summary>
      <indication>Blood in the stool from hemorrhoids or from Intestinal Heat</indication>
      <indication>Heat driving the Blood out of its vessels, with nosebleed or coughing or vomiting of blood, and constipation</indication>
      <indication>Bleeding in the upper digestive tract, taken by mouth as a powder</indication>
    </action>
    <action>
      <summary>Invigorates Blood and dispels stasis</summary>
      <indication>Blood stasis with absent or painful periods, fixed abdominal masses or tumors, or pain in a fixed place</indication>
      <indication>Stasis after traumatic injury</indication>
      <indication>Intestinal abscess</indication>
    </action>
    <action>
      <summary>Clears Heat and resolves Fire toxicity</summary>
      <indication>Burns and skin lesions from Heat (Chuang Yung), applied to the skin or taken internally</indication>
      <indication>Fever and swollen eyes from toxic Heat</indication>
    </action>
    <action>
      <summary>Clears Heat and eliminates Phlegm</summary>
      <indication>Long-standing Phlegm-Heat with cough, labored breathing, mania, confusion and other signs of Phlegm misting the Heart</indication>
    </action>
  </actions>
</record>
