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<record type="herb" updated="2026-09-18T16:36:28.788061+00:00">
  <source>Bencao Index</source>
  <source-url>https://bencaoindex.com/</source-url>
  <canonical>https://bencaoindex.com/herbs/hong-hua/</canonical>
  <licence>Free to use and republish with visible attribution and a link back to the source page. The catalogue is a reference work and is knowingly incomplete; nothing in it is medical advice.</licence>
  <attribution-html>&lt;a href=&quot;https://bencaoindex.com/herbs/hong-hua/&quot;&gt;Bencao Index&lt;/a&gt;</attribution-html>
  <names>
    <name type="pinyin">hong hua</name>
    <name type="chinese">红花</name>
    <name type="latin">Flos Carthami</name>
    <name type="english">Safflower</name>
    <name type="japanese">kokaa</name>
    <name type="korean">honghwa</name>
  </names>
  <category>Invigorate the Blood</category>
  <channels>
    <channel>Heart</channel>
    <channel>Liver</channel>
  </channels>
  <actions>
    <action>
      <summary>Invigorates and nourishes Blood, dispels stasis, regulates menstruation and relieves pain</summary>
      <indication>Blood stasis, especially gynaecological: abdominal pain, absent or painful periods, dizziness or pain after childbirth, retained lochia and abdominal masses</indication>
      <indication>Traumatic injury</indication>
      <indication>Sores and carbuncles that have not formed pus, and dark purple erythema</indication>
      <indication>Measles rash that fails to come out fully</indication>
      <indication>Chest Bi from Blood stasis</indication>
    </action>
    <action>
      <summary>Opens the channels</summary>
      <indication>Joint pain or paralysis from Blood stasis blocking the channels</indication>
    </action>
  </actions>
</record>
