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<record type="herb" updated="2026-09-18T16:36:17.752692+00:00">
  <source>Bencao Index</source>
  <source-url>https://bencaoindex.com/</source-url>
  <canonical>https://bencaoindex.com/herbs/huang-lian/</canonical>
  <licence>Free to use and republish with visible attribution and a link back to the source page. The catalogue is a reference work and is knowingly incomplete; nothing in it is medical advice.</licence>
  <attribution-html>&lt;a href=&quot;https://bencaoindex.com/herbs/huang-lian/&quot;&gt;Bencao Index&lt;/a&gt;</attribution-html>
  <names>
    <name type="pinyin">huang lian</name>
    <name type="chinese">黄连</name>
    <name type="latin">Rhizoma Coptidis</name>
    <name type="english">coptis</name>
    <name type="japanese">oren</name>
    <name type="korean">hwangryeon</name>
  </names>
  <category>Clear Heat, Dry Dampness</category>
  <channels>
    <channel>Large Intestine</channel>
    <channel>Stomach</channel>
    <channel>Heart</channel>
    <channel>Liver</channel>
  </channels>
  <actions>
    <action>
      <summary>Clears Heat and drains Damp, especially from the Stomach and Intestines</summary>
      <indication>Diarrhea or dysentery from Damp-Heat in the Intestines or Stomach</indication>
      <indication>Enteritis, acute gastroenteritis, cholera and typhoid fever</indication>
      <indication>Vaginal infection</indication>
      <indication>Staphylococcal infection</indication>
      <indication>Vomiting or acid regurgitation from Stomach Heat</indication>
    </action>
    <action>
      <summary>Drains Fire and resolves toxicity</summary>
      <indication>Toxic Heat with blazing Fire: a high fever with delirium or confusion and irritability, a red tongue, and a pulse that is rapid and full</indication>
      <indication>Excess Heat with toxicity in the eyes, ears and throat: sore red eyes, ear infection and sore throat</indication>
      <indication>Boils, carbuncles, abscesses and toxic sores (Chuang Yung)</indication>
    </action>
    <action>
      <summary>Clears Heat and stops bleeding</summary>
      <indication>Bleeding driven by Heat in the Blood: nosebleed, and blood in the sputum, vomit, urine or stool</indication>
    </action>
    <action>
      <summary>Clears Heat when applied topically</summary>
      <indication>Infected wounds, sore red eyes, and ulcers of the mouth and tongue, as a powder or wash</indication>
    </action>
    <action>
      <summary>Clears Heart Fire and calms the mind</summary>
      <indication>Heart Fire</indication>
      <indication>Heart and Kidneys failing to communicate, with irritability and insomnia, as in Huang Lian E Jiao Tang with E Jiao and egg yolk</indication>
    </action>
    <action>
      <summary>Drains Stomach Fire</summary>
      <indication>Stomach Fire causing halitosis and belching with a foul smell</indication>
    </action>
  </actions>
</record>
