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<record type="herb" updated="2026-09-18T16:37:12.794965+00:00">
  <source>Bencao Index</source>
  <source-url>https://bencaoindex.com/</source-url>
  <canonical>https://bencaoindex.com/herbs/xiong-dan/</canonical>
  <licence>Free to use and republish with visible attribution and a link back to the source page. The catalogue is a reference work and is knowingly incomplete; nothing in it is medical advice.</licence>
  <attribution-html>&lt;a href=&quot;https://bencaoindex.com/herbs/xiong-dan/&quot;&gt;Bencao Index&lt;/a&gt;</attribution-html>
  <names>
    <name type="pinyin">xiong dan</name>
    <name type="chinese">熊胆</name>
    <name type="latin">Fel Ursi</name>
    <name type="english">bear gallbladder</name>
  </names>
  <category>Obsolete Substances</category>
  <channels>
    <channel>Heart</channel>
    <channel>Gallbladder</channel>
    <channel>Liver</channel>
  </channels>
  <actions>
    <action>
      <summary>Clears Heat from the Heart and Liver and stops spasms</summary>
      <indication>Childhood convulsions, epilepsy and eclampsia when Liver Fire generates Wind</indication>
      <indication>Wind generated by Excess Heat</indication>
      <indication>Heat at the Ying level</indication>
      <indication>Gallbladder Fire</indication>
      <indication>Delirium with extensive burns</indication>
      <indication>Jaundice</indication>
      <indication>High fever with convulsions</indication>
      <indication>Epidemic fever and Summerheat</indication>
    </action>
    <action>
      <summary>Clears Heat and resolves Fire toxicity</summary>
      <indication>Hot, toxic lesions such as sores, carbuncles, burning hemorrhoids and sore throat; applied topically it is especially good at relieving pain</indication>
      <indication>Toothache</indication>
    </action>
    <action>
      <summary>Clears Liver Heat and benefits the eyes</summary>
      <indication>Severe red, painful eyes, including acute conjunctivitis with swelling</indication>
      <indication>Mild visual obstruction</indication>
      <indication>Used both topically and internally</indication>
    </action>
    <action>
      <summary>Reduces swelling</summary>
      <indication>Hemorrhoids, sprains, fractures and other injuries</indication>
    </action>
    <action>
      <summary>Clears Heat, kills parasites and treats childhood nutritional impairment</summary>
      <indication>Childhood nutritional impairment, mainly with Heat</indication>
      <indication>Tapeworm</indication>
    </action>
  </actions>
</record>
