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<record type="herb" updated="2026-09-18T16:37:09.992883+00:00">
  <source>Bencao Index</source>
  <source-url>https://bencaoindex.com/</source-url>
  <canonical>https://bencaoindex.com/herbs/zhi-cao-wu/</canonical>
  <licence>Free to use and republish with visible attribution and a link back to the source page. The catalogue is a reference work and is knowingly incomplete; nothing in it is medical advice.</licence>
  <attribution-html>&lt;a href=&quot;https://bencaoindex.com/herbs/zhi-cao-wu/&quot;&gt;Bencao Index&lt;/a&gt;</attribution-html>
  <names>
    <name type="pinyin">zhi cao wu</name>
    <name type="chinese">制草乌</name>
    <name type="latin">Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffi Preparata</name>
    <name type="english">prepared kusnezoff monkshood root</name>
    <name type="japanese">seisowu</name>
    <name type="korean">jechoo</name>
  </names>
  <category>Warm Interior, Expel Cold</category>
  <channels>
    <channel>Spleen</channel>
    <channel>Kidney</channel>
    <channel>Liver</channel>
  </channels>
  <safety toxic="true">Recorded toxic in this catalogue. Read the cautions on the record.</safety>
  <actions>
    <action>
      <summary>Disperses Cold, expels Wind, overcomes Damp and stops pain</summary>
      <indication>Chronic Wind-Cold-Damp Bi with fixed, severe, cold pain in the joints and limbs</indication>
      <indication>Cold pain of the abdomen, Cold hernia (Shan) pain, and pain of a Cold nature after traumatic injury</indication>
      <indication>Cold-Damp aches, numbness and swelling, treated externally; it is used mainly topically</indication>
    </action>
    <action>
      <summary>Reduces swelling and treats abscesses and lesions</summary>
      <indication>Yin-type sores</indication>
      <indication>Stubborn sores that will not come to a head</indication>
      <indication>Ulcerated sores that fail to heal</indication>
    </action>
  </actions>
</record>
