tian men dong

天门冬·Radix Asparagi

asparagus tuber

About tian men dong

Tian Men Dong (天门冬) is the tuber of asparagus, recorded as Radix Asparagi. It is sweet and bitter in flavour and cold in temperature, entering the Lung and Kidney channels. The catalogue files it among the herbs that tonify Yin.

Names

Pinyintian men dong
Chinese天门冬
Latin NameRadix Asparagi
English Nameasparagus tuber·asparagus tuber; cochin Chinese asparagus root·Aspargus Tuber·cochin Chinese asparagus root
Japanesetenmendo
Koreancheonmundong

Classification

Category
Tonify Yin
Channels
Lung, Kidney
Flavour
Sweet, Bitter
Temperature
Cold
Part used
Tuber
Family
Liliaceae
Species
asparagus cochinchinensis
Tags
Chinese Herbs, Common

Actions and indications

Nourishes Kidney Yin, clears Lung Heat and drains Deficiency Fire

  • Night sweats, a dry throat and mouth, and afternoon or low-grade fever from Kidney Yin deficiency
  • Wasting of the legs when Kidney Yin depletion leads to Jing deficiency
  • Lung Yin deficiency with Heat in the Upper Jiao and a dry mouth
  • Lung Dryness with a dry mouth and an unproductive cough, or scant sticky phlegm streaked with blood that is hard to expectorate
  • Chest pain and coughing up blood
  • Fever with an aversion to wind and cold

Moistens the Lungs, nourishes the Kidneys, generates Fluids and resolves Phlegm

  • Xiao Ke (wasting and thirsting disorder) of the upper, middle or lower Jiao, from Lung and Kidney Yin deficiency, with thirst and muscle wasting
  • Consumptive disease with a low fever in the afternoon
  • Dry stools and constipation when Fluids and Yin are depleted

Combinations

Dosage

AgeRawGranuleTinctureConcentrateFrequency
Any 5-15g; Tincture: 2-5ml5-15 g2-5 ml

Cautions