黄连·Rhizoma Coptidis
coptis
Huang Lian (黄连) is the rhizome of coptis, or goldthread, a plant of the buttercup family, recorded as Rhizoma Coptidis. It is bitter in flavour and cold in temperature, entering the Heart, Liver, Stomach and Large Intestine channels. The catalogue files it among the herbs that clear Heat and dry Dampness.
| Pinyin | huang lian |
|---|---|
| Chinese | 黄连 |
| Latin Name | Rhizoma Coptidis |
| English Name | coptis·Coptis Rhizome·coptis rhizome; coptis; goldthread; golden thread·Coptis Root·golden thread·goldthread |
| Japanese | oren |
| Korean | hwangryeon |
Damp-Heat dysenteric disorders.
Diarrhea or dysentery with Exterior Heat
Dysentery with a pathogen still present in the Exterior. Middle Jiao Damp-Heat with diarrhea or dysentery
Mixed Cold and Heat in the Stomach and Intestines with focal distention, nausea, vomiting and a feeling of oppression in the chest
Phlegm-Heat knotted in the chest, with oppression below the Heart that is painful to pressure
Fire toxin throughout the three burners: high fever, irritability, dark urine and a dry mouth and throat
wu zhu yu + xiang fu + yan hu suo
Liver Fire or Stomach Heat with epigastric and abdominal pain, acid reflux, ulcers, vomiting and an upset stomach
Abdominal pain with dysentery
Stomach Fire with toothache, swollen gums, bad breath, dental problems and ulcers of the mouth and tongue. Swelling of the eyes and deafness. Liver Fire with red eyes and sensitivity to light
Stomach Fire with toothache, swollen gums and ulcers of the mouth and tongue (a stronger effect)
sheng ma + bai zhi + sheng di huang
Stomach Fire toothache
Persistent Heat damaging the Ying level, with insomnia and delirium
Excess Heat with wasting and thirsting disorder. Stomach Fire with excessive hunger
Stomach Fire with nausea, vomiting, hiccups or dry retching. Phlegm-Heat obstructing the Stomach with vomiting of mucus or acid reflux. Gallbladder Fire with Phlegm-Heat disturbing the Heart, causing palpitations, insomnia, irritability and a stifling feeling in the chest
Blazing Stomach Fire with strong hunger, dry stools, a dry yellow tongue coat and a rapid slippery pulse
Heart and Kidneys failing to communicate, with insomnia and disturbing dreams, palpitations worse at night and irritability
Heat in the Ying stage with delirium and unconsciousness
Heart Fire with Heat in the Blood
huang qin + zhi ban xia + gan jiang
Middle Jiao Damp-Heat
huang qin + jin yin hua + lian qiao + zhi zi
Boils, carbuncles and furuncles.
Mixed Cold and Heat in the Middle Jiao causing nausea, vomiting and a full abdomen
Intestines obstructed by Damp-Heat, with dysentery
Hot dysentery with Qi Stagnation. Middle Jiao Damp-Heat with severe tenesmus
Heat toxin knotted in the Intestines damaging the Blood collaterals, with blood and pus in the stool, particularly in pregnancy or after childbirth
Overwhelming Heart Fire with Yin and Blood Deficiency, causing irritability and insomnia
Heart attacked by Yin Deficiency Fire, with a full chest and irritable Heat. Interior Heat causing thirst, dryness, cough and irritability. Epidemic seasonal dysentery where the patient cannot eat
Clears pathogenic Heat from the Upper and Middle Jiao in warm-febrile disease with high fever, a red, swollen and painful head and face, dry mouth and throat, mouth and tongue ulcers, nosebleed, rashes and irritability. Sudden explosive diarrhea or dysentery with burning at the anus or foul stools and abdominal pain. Heat disturbing the fetus with nausea in pregnancy
huang bai + qin pi + bai tou weng
Burning at the anus with diarrhea or dysentery
Acid regurgitation.
Diarrhea in Exterior syndromes.
Diarrhea with bleeding.
shi gao + tian hua fen + zhi mu
Diabetes, the wasting and thirsting disorder
wu zhu yu + chai hu + bai shao
Liver Fire.
shi jue ming + jue ming zi + long dan cao + mu zei + ye ming sha
Liver Yang Rising with red eyes
Heart Fire with insomnia and irritability
Blood Heat with vomiting of blood and rectal bleeding
shi chang pu + tian zhu huang + lian qiao + sheng di huang
Delirium.
huang qin + da huang + lian qiao
Toxic Heat with abscesses, sores, carbuncles, boils, burns, swelling and inflammation
| Age | Raw | Granule | Tincture | Concentrate | Frequency |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Any | 1.5-10 g | — | 0.25-3 ml | — | — |