bai zhi

白芷·Radix Angelicae Dahuricae

Angelica Root

About bai zhi

Bai Zhi (白芷) is the root of Dahurian angelica, a plant of the carrot family, recorded as Radix Angelicae Dahuricae. It is acrid in flavour and warm in temperature, entering the Lung, Spleen and Stomach channels. The catalogue files it among the acrid, warm herbs that release the Exterior.

Names

Pinyinbai zhi
Chinese白芷·白芍
Latin NameRadix Angelicae Dahuricae
English NameAngelica Root
Japanesebyakushi
Koreanbaekji

Classification

Channels
Lung, Stomach, Spleen
Flavour
Acrid
Temperature
Warm
Part used
Root
Family
Apiaceae
Species
Angelica Dahurica
Tags
Chinese Herbs, Common

Actions and indications

Expels Wind, dispels Cold and Damp, opens the nasal passages and relieves pain

  • Exterior Wind-Cold, particularly with headache
  • External Wind invading the Yang Ming channels of the head, with frontal or supraorbital headache and sinus congestion
  • Pain above the eye socket, toothache and arthritis
  • Nasal congestion and sinus headache; a first-choice herb, traditionally paired with Cang Er Zi and Xin Yi Hua

Reduces swelling, resolves toxicity and expels pus

  • Superficial sores, boils and carbuncles in their early stage
  • Itching of the skin

Dries Damp and stops discharge

  • Vaginal discharge from Cold-Damp in the Lower Jiao
  • Diarrhea

Combinations

Dosage

AgeRawGranuleTinctureConcentrateFrequency
Any 3-10g; Tincture: 2-4ml3-10 g2-4 ml

Cautions

Interactions

Antagonistic with

Drug interactions